@article{bengio93,
	author = "Y. Bengio",
	title = "A Connectionist Approach to Speech Recognition",
	year = "1993",
	journal = "International Journal on Pattern Recognition and
	Artificial Intelligenec",
	volume = "7"
}

@techreport{blasband98,
	author = "M. Blasband",
	title = "{GAG}: {G}enetic {A}lgorithms for {G}rammars",
	year = "1998",
	institution = "Compuleer"
}

@inproceedings{brown91,
	author = "P.F. Brown and S. {Della Pietra} and V. {Della Pietra} and
	R.L. Mercer",
	title = "Word Sense Disambiguation using Statistical Methods",
	year = "1991",
	booktitle = "Proceedings of the 29th Annual Meeting of the
	Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)",
	pages = "264--270"
}

@inproceedings{buo96,
	author = "F.D. {Bu\o} and A. Waibel",
	title = "{F}eas{P}ar: A Feature Structure Parser Learning to Parse
	Spoken Language",
	year = "1996",
	booktitle = "Proceedings of 16th International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING-96)",
	pages = "188--193",
	address = "Copenhagen, Denmark"
}

@article{cover67,
	author = "T.M. Cover and P.E. Hart",
	title = "Nearest Neighbor Pattern Classification",
	year = "1967",
	journal = "IEEE Transactions on Information Theory",
	volume = "13",
	pages = "21--27"
}

@inproceedings{daelemans98a,
	author = "W. Daelemans and A. {Van den Bosch} and J. Zavrel and J. Veenstra and S.
    Buchholz and G. Busser",
	title = "Rapid development of {NLP} modules with Memory-Based Learning",
	year = "1998",
	booktitle = "In Proceedings of ELSNET in Wonderland",
	pages = "105--113"
}

@techreport{daelemans02,
	author = "Walter Daelemans and Jakub Zavrel and Ko {van der Sloot}",
	title = "{TiMBL}: {T}ilburg {M}emory---{B}ased {L}earner. {V}ersion 4.3. {R}eference
	Guide",
	year = "2002",
	number = "ILK 02-10",
	institution = "Induction of Linguistic Knowledge Research Group",
	address = "Tilberg University, The Netherlands",
	url = "http://ilk.uvt.nl/downloads/pub/papers/ilk.0210.ps"
	
}

@inproceedings{dagan97,
	author = "I. Dagan and Y. Karov and D. Roth",
	title = "Mistake-Driven Learning in Text Categorization",
	year = "1997",
	booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2nd Conference on Empirical Methods
	in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)",
	address = "Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island"
}

@InProceedings{dejean00,
  author =       "Herv\'{e} Dej\'{e}an",
  title =        "{ALL}i{S}: a Symbolic Learning System for Natural
                 Language Learning",
  year =         "2000",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings fo CoNLL-2000 and LLL-2000",
  pages =        "95--98",
  address =      "Lisbon, Portugal",
}

@inproceedings{haruno98,
	author = "M. Haruno and S. Shirai and Y. Ooyama",
	title = "Using Decision Trees to Contruct a Practical Parser",
	year = "1998",
	booktitle = "Proceedings of the joint 17th International Conference
	on Computational Linguistics and 36th Annual Meeting of the
	Association for Computational Linguistics (COLING-ACL)",
	pages = "1136--1142",
	address = "Montr\'{e}al, Canada"
}

@PhdThesis{hughes94,
  author =       "John Hughes",
  title =        "Automatically Acquiring a Classification of Words",
  school =       "School of Computing",
  address =      "University of Leeds",
  year =         "1994",
}

@inproceedings{ibrahimov01,
	author = "O. Ibrahimov and I. Sethi and N. Dimitrova",
	title = "Clustering of Imperfect Transcripts Using a Novel
	Similarity Measure",
	year = "2001",
	booktitle = "Proceedings of the SIGIR'01 Workshop on Information
	Retrieval Techniques for Speech Applications"
}

@phdthesis{kazakov96,
	author = "Dimitar Kazakov",
	title = "Natural Language Processing Applications of Machine
	Learning",
	year = "1996",
	school = "Czech Technical University",
	address = "Prague",
	url =
	"ftp://ftp.cs.york.ac.uk/pub/aig/Papers/dimitar.kazakov/content.ps.gz"
}

@inproceedings{kazakov97,
	author = "Dimitar Kazakov",
	title = "Unsupervised Learning of Naive Morphology with Genetic
	Algorithms",
	year = "1997",
	booktitle = "Workshop Notes of the ECML/MLnet workshop on empirical
	learning of Natural Language Processing Tasks"
}

@Unpublished{kool99,
  author =       "Anne Kool",
  title =        "Literature Survey",
  year =         "1999",
  note = "Unpublished manuscript, University of Antwerp",
  url =          "http://cnts.uia.ac.be/~kool/litsurv.ps",
}

@InProceedings{kremer97a,
  author =       "Stefan C. Kremer",
  title =        "Parallel Stochastic Grammar Induction",
  booktitle =    "IEEE International Conference on Neural Networks
                 (IJCNN'97)",
  volume =       "III",
  pages =        "III-1424--III-1428",
  publisher =    "IEEE",
  address =      "Houston, TX",
  year =         "1997",
  keywords =     "pattern recognition / image processing, RCN,",
}

@InBook{kremer00,
  author =       "Stefan C. Kremer",
  title =        "Lessons from language learning",
  year =         "2000",
  booktitle =    "Recurrent Neural Networks: Design and Applications",
  editor =       "L. R. Medsker and L. C. Jain",
  chapter =      "8",
  pages =        "179--204",
  publisher =    "CRC Press",
  series =       "The CRC Press International Series on Computational
                 Intelligence",
  url =          "http://q.cis.uoguelph.ca/~skremer/tmenu/publications/lfll.ps",
}

@book{langley96,
	author = "Pat Langley",
	title = "Elements of Machine Learning",
	year = "1996",
	publisher = "Morgan Kaufmann"
}

@TechReport{lankhorst94,
  author =       "Marc M. Lankhorst",
  title =        "Breeding Grammars: Grammatical Inference with a
                 Genetic Algorithm",
  year =         "1994",
  institution =  "Department of Computer Science",
  address =      "University of Gronigen, The Netherlands",
  number =       "CS-R 9401",
  url =          "http://www.cs.rug.nl/info/reports/csr9401.ps.gz",
}

@InCollection{lawrence96,
  author =       "Steve Lawrence and Sandiway Fong and C. Lee Giles",
  title =        "Natural Language Grammatical Inference: a Comparison
                 of Recurrent Neural Networks and Machine Learning
                 Methods",
  pages =        "33--47",
  editor =       "Stefan Wermter and Ellen Riloff and Gabriele Scheler",
  booktitle =    "Connectionist, Statistical, and Symbolic Approaches to
                 Learning for Natural Language Processing",
  series =       "LNAI",
  volume =       "1040",
  publisher =    "Springer Verlag",
  address =      "Berlin",
  year =         "1996",
  url =          "http://www.neci.nj.nec.com/homepages/lawrence/papers/nl-book96/nl-book96-a4.ps.gz",
}

@Article{lawrence00natural,
  author =       "Steve Lawrence and C. Lee Giles and Sandiway Fong",
  title =        "Natural Language Grammatical Inference with Recurrent
                 Neural Networks",
  journal =      "IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering",
  volume =       "12",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "126--140",
  year =         "2000",
  url =          "http://www.neci.nec.com/~lawrence/papers/nl-tkde98/nl-tkde98.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{lewis96,
	author = "D. Lewis and R.E. Schapire and J.P. Callan and R. Papka",
	title = "Training Algorithms for Linear Text Classifiers",
	year = "1996",
	booktitle = "Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on
	Research and Development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR",
	pages = "298--306",
	address = "Zurich, Switzerland"
}

@Article{losee96,
  author =       "Robert M. Losee",
  title =        "Learning Syntactic Rules and Tags with Genetic
                 Algorithms for Information Retrieval and Filtering: An
                 Empirical Basis for Grammatical Rules",
  year =         "1996",
  journal =      "Information Processing \& Management",
  volume =       "32",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "185--197",
  url =          "http://www.ils.unc.edu/~losee/gene1.pdf",
}

@inproceedings{ma98,
	author = "Qing Ma and Hitoshi Isahara",
	title = "A Multi-Neuro Tagger Using Variable Lengths of Contexts",
	year = "1998",
	booktitle = "Proceedings of the joint 17th International Conference
                on Computational Linguistics and 36th Annual Meeting of
                the Association for Computational Linguistics 
				(COLING-ACL)",
	pages = "802--806",				
  	address = "Montr\'{e}al, Canada",
}

@phdthesis{marquez99b,
  author = "Llu\'{i}s M\`{a}rquez",
  title = "Part-of-Speech Tagging: A Machine Learning Approach based on
  Decision Trees",
  year = "1999",
  school = "Dep. Llenguatges i Sistemes Inform\`{a}tics",
  address = "Universitat Polit\`{e}cnica de Catalunya"	
}

@Misc{marquez00,
  author =       "Llu\'{i}s M\`{a}rquez",
  title =        "Machine {L}earning and {N}atural {L}anguage {P}rocessing",
  year =         "2000",
  howpublished = "Seminar: Industrias de la lengua / La ingenier\'{i}a
                 Ling\~{u}\'{i}stica en la sociedad de la
                 informaci\'{o}n",
  url =          "http://www.lsi.upc.es/~lluism/cursos/docSoria00/soria00.ps.gz",
}

@inproceedings{munoz99,
	author = "{M. Mu\~{n}oz} and {V. Punyakanok} and {D. Roth} and {D. Zimak}",
	title = "A Learning Approach to Shallow Parsing",
	year = "1999",
	booktitle = "Proceedings of the joint SIGDAT Conference on Emperical
	Methods in Natural Language Processing and Very Large Corpora
	(EMNLP-VLC)"
}

@TechReport{roberts02a,
  author =       "Andrew Roberts",
  title =        "Automatic Acquisition of Word Classification using
                 Distributional Analysis of Content Words with Respect
                 to Function Words",
  institution =  "School of Computing, University of Leeds",
  year =         "2002",
}

@inproceedings{roth98,
	author = "D. Roth and D. Zelenko",
	title = "Part of Speech Tagging Using a Network of Linear
	Separators",
	year = "1998",
	booktitle = "Proceedings of the joint 17th International Conference
	on Computational Linguistics and 36th Annual Meeting of the
	Association for Computational Linguistics (COLING-ACL)",
	pages = "1136--1142",
	address = "Montr\'{e}al, Canada"
}

@inproceedings{schutze93,
	author = {H. Sch\"{u}tze},
	title = "Part-of-Speech Induction from Scratch",
	year = "1993",
	booktitle = "Proceedings of the 31st Annual Meeting of the
	Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)",
	address = "Columbus, Ohio",
	pages = "251--258"
}

@inproceedings{soderland95,
	author = "S. Soderland and D. Fisher and J. Aseltine and W.
	Lehnert",
	title = "Crystal: Inducing a Conceptual Dictionary",
	year = "1995",
	booktitle = "Proceedings of the 14th International Joint Conference
	on Artificial Intelligence",
	pages = "1314--1319"
}

@inproceedings{tanaka96,
	author = "H. Tanaka",
	title = "Decision Tree Learning Algorithm with Structural
	Attributes: Application to Verbal Case Frame Acquisition",
	year = "1996",
	booktitle = "Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on
	Computational Linguistics (COLING)",
	pages = "943--948",
	address = "Copenhagen, Denmark"
}

@InProceedings{thompson97,
  author =       "Cynthia A. Thompson and Raymond J. Mooney and Lappoon
                 R. Tang",
  title =        "Learning to Parse Natural Language Database Queries
                 into Logical Form",
  year =         "1997",
  booktitle =    "Workshop on Automata Induction, Grammatical Inference
                 and Language Acquisition",
}

@article{weiss99,
	author = "S.M. Weiss and C. Apte and F.J. Damerau and D.E. Johnson
	and F.J. Oles and T. Goetz and T. Hampp",
	title = "Maximizing text-mining performance",
	year = "1999",
	journal = "IEEE Intelligent Systems",
	volume = "14",
	number = "4",
	pages = "63--69"
}


@InProceedings{zelle93,
  author =       "John M. Zelle and Raymond. J. Mooney",
  title =        "Learning Semantic Grammars with Constructive Inductive
                 Logic Programming",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 11th National Conference on
                 Artificial Intelligence",
  pages =        "817--822",
  publisher =    "AAAI Press/MIT Press",
  year =         "1993",
  address =      "Washington, D.C.",
  url =          "ftp://ftp.cs.utexas.edu/pub/mooney/papers/chill-aaai-93.ps.Z",
  abstract =     "Automating the construction of semantic grammars is a
                 difficult and interesting problem for machine learning.
                 This paper shows how the semantic-grammar acquisition
                 problem can be viewed as the learning of search-control
                 heuristics in a logic program. Appropriate control
                 rules are learned using a new first-order induction
                 algorithm that automatically invents useful syntactic
                 and semantic categories. Empirical results show that
                 the learned parsers generalize well to novel sentences
                 and out-perform previous approaches based on
                 connectionist techniques.",
}

@InProceedings{zelle94,
  author =       "John. M. Zelle and Raymond. J. Mooney",
  title =        "Inducing Deterministic {P}rolog Parsers from
                 TreeBanks: {A} Machine Learning Approach",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 12th National Conference on
                 Artificial Intelligence",
  pages =        "748--753",
  publisher =    "AAAI Press/MIT Press",
  year =         "1994",
  address =      "Seattle, WA",
  url =          "ftp://ftp.cs.utexas.edu/pub/mooney/papers/chill-aaai-94.ps.Z",
  abstract =     "This paper presents a method for constructing
                 deterministic, context-sensitive, Prolog parsers from
                 corpora of parsed sentences. Our approach uses recent
                 machine learning methods for inducing Prolog rules from
                 examples (inductive logic programming). We discuss
                 several advantages of this method compared to recent
                 statistical methods and present results on learning
                 complete parsers from portions of the ATIS corpus.",
}